OpenRGB/dependencies/hueplusplus-1.2.0/doc/markdown/Sensors.md
2025-02-14 23:16:53 -06:00

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Sensors

[TOC]

Sensor support

The library supports the sensor types listed on the Hue developer documentation. Include hueplusplus/ZLLSensors.h for ZigBee sensors and hueplusplus/CLIPSensors.h for CLIP sensors. Other sensors can be used with the generic [Sensor](@ref hueplusplus::Sensor) class.

Working with a known sensor

In most cases, the type of the sensors is known in advance, such as a switch. The classes in the [sensors](@ref hueplusplus::sensors) namespace provide the documented functionality. The type can be specified when accessing the sensor. When it does not match, an exception is thrown. \snippet Snippets.cpp known-sensor-1

You can also get all sensors of a specified type by using [getAllByType()](@ref hueplusplus::SensorList::getAllByType). \snippet Snippets.cpp known-sensor-2

Working with an unknown sensor

When the sensor type is not known, use the generic sensor class. In this case, some attributes might not exist, so they have to be checked first. This applies to all attributes that have a hasXXX method. \snippet Snippets.cpp generic-sensor-1

It is easiest to compare the sensor type to the existing ones (typeStr on the specific sensor classes) and then convert the sensor to that type. \snippet Snippets.cpp generic-sensor-2

ZLL sensors vs. CLIP sensors

ZLL sensors (defined in ZLLSensors.h) are physical device sensors which send their data to the bridge using ZigBee. They are added in the same way as lights are, using [search()](@ref hueplusplus::SearchableResourceList::search).

CLIP sensors (in CLIPSensors.h) are added using [create()](@ref hueplusplus::CreateableResourceList::create) with [CreateSensor](@ref hueplusplus::CreateSensor) for parameters. In general, which config and state attributes exist is specified when the sensor is created. The values of CLIP sensors can be changed using requests, unlike ZLL sensors. They can also have a URL to query from.

Creating conditions

The most important use for sensors is in [Rules](@ref hueplusplus::Rule), to trigger changes. Conditions can be created from the specific sensor types using makeCondition().

These functions return a helper class with methods for the [possible operators](@ref hueplusplus::Condition::Operator) valid for the state.

For some sensors, which have multiple possible states, there exist multiple variations of makeCondition. \snippet Snippets.cpp sensor-conditions

For generic sensors, the conditions must be created manually using the [Condition](@ref hueplusplus::Condition::Condition) constructor with a proper address to the sensor state.