OpenRGB/dependencies/hueplusplus-1.1.0/include/hueplusplus/StateTransaction.h

/**
    \file StateTransaction.h
    Copyright Notice\n
    Copyright (C) 2020  Jan Rogall		- developer\n
    Copyright (C) 2020  Moritz Wirger	- developer\n

    This file is part of hueplusplus.

    hueplusplus is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    hueplusplus is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    along with hueplusplus.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
**/

#ifndef INCLUDE_HUEPLUSPLUS_STATE_TRANSACTION_H
#define INCLUDE_HUEPLUSPLUS_STATE_TRANSACTION_H

#include <string>

#include "Action.h"
#include "ColorUnits.h"
#include "HueCommandAPI.h"

#include "json/json.hpp"

namespace hueplusplus
{
//! \brief Transaction class which can be used for either light or group state.
//!
//! This is intended to be used in-line, all calls are chained until a \ref commit() call.
//! \code
//! light.transaction().setOn(true).setBrightness(29).setColorHue(3000).setColorSaturation(128).commit();
//! \endcode
//! \note The transaction has an internal reference to the light state.
//! You must not cause a refresh of the state between creating and committing the transaction
//! (e.g. non-const getters/setters), because that invalidates the reference.
//!
//! <h3>Advanced usage</h3>
//! Another way to use the transaction is by storing it and building up the calls separately.
//! \code
//! hueplusplus::StateTransaction t = light.transaction();
//! if(shouldTurnOn)
//!     t.setOn(true);
//! t.commit();
//! \endcode
//! In this case, it is especially important that the light and the state of the light MUST NOT invalidate.
//! That means
//! \li the light variable has to live longer than the transaction
//! \li especially no non-const method calls on the light while the transaction is open,
//! or committing other transactions
//!
//! In general, this method is easier to screw up and should only be used when really necessary.
class StateTransaction
{
public:
    //! \brief Creates a StateTransaction to a group or light state
    //! \param commands HueCommandAPI for making requests
    //! \param path Path to which the final PUT request is made (without username)
    //! \param currentState Optional, the current state to check whether changes are needed.
    //! Pass nullptr to always include all requests (for groups, because individual lights might be different).
    StateTransaction(const HueCommandAPI& commands, const std::string& path, nlohmann::json* currentState);

    //! \brief Deleted copy constructor, do not store StateTransaction in a variable.
    StateTransaction(const StateTransaction&) = delete;
    StateTransaction(StateTransaction&&) = default;

    //! \brief Commit transaction and make request.
    //! \param trimRequest Optional. When true, request parameters that are unneccessary based on
    //! the current state are removed. This reduces load on the bridge. On the other hand, an outdated
    //! state might cause requests to be dropped unexpectedly. Has no effect on groups.
    //! \returns true on success or when no change was requested.
    //! \note After changing the state of a Light or Group,
    //! refresh() must be called if the updated values are needed immediately.
    //! \throws std::system_error when system or socket operations fail
    //! \throws HueException when response contains no body
    //! \throws HueAPIResponseException when response contains an error
    //! \throws nlohmann::json::parse_error when response could not be parsed
    bool commit(bool trimRequest = true);

    //! \brief Create an Action from the transaction
    //! \returns An Action that can be used to execute this transaction on a Schedule or Rule.
    Action toAction();

    //! \brief Turn light on or off.
    //! \param on true for on, false for off
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    StateTransaction& setOn(bool on);
    //! \brief Set light brightness.
    //! \param brightness Brightness from 0 = off to 254 = fully lit.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have brightness control.
    //! \note Brightness 0 will also turn off the light if nothing else is specified,
    //! any other value will also turn on the light.
    StateTransaction& setBrightness(uint8_t brightness);
    //! \brief Set light hue.
    //! \param hue Color hue from 0 to 65535
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColorHue(uint16_t hue);
    //! \brief Set light saturation.
    //! \param saturation Color saturation from 0 to 254
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColorSaturation(uint8_t saturation);
    //! \brief Set light color in hue and saturation
    //! \param hueSat Color in hue and saturation
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColor(const HueSaturation& hueSat);

    //! \brief Set light color in xy space (without brightness).
    //! \param xy x and y coordinates in CIE color space
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColor(const XY& xy);
    //! \brief Set light color and brightness in xy space
    //! \param xy x,y and brightness in CIE color space
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColor(const XYBrightness& xy);
    //! \brief Set light color temperature.
    //! \param mired Color temperature in mired from 153 to 500
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have color temperature control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColorTemperature(unsigned int mired);
    //! \brief Enables or disables color loop.
    //! \param on true to enable, false to disable color loop.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    //! \note Will also turn on the light if nothing else is specified
    StateTransaction& setColorLoop(bool on);
    //! \brief Increment/Decrement brightness.
    //! \param increment Brightness change from -254 to 254.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have brightness control.
    StateTransaction& incrementBrightness(int increment);
    //! \brief Increment/Decrement saturaction.
    //! \param increment Saturation change from -254 to 254.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    StateTransaction& incrementSaturation(int increment);
    //! \brief Increment/Decrement hue.
    //! \param increment Hue change from -65535 to 65535.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    StateTransaction& incrementHue(int increment);
    //! \brief Increment/Decrement color temperature.
    //! \param increment Color temperature change in mired from -65535 to 65535.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have color temperature control.
    StateTransaction& incrementColorTemperature(int increment);
    //! \brief Increment/Decrement color xy.
    //! \param xInc x color coordinate change from -0.5 to 0.5.
    //! \param yInc y color coordinate change from -0.5 to 0.5.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note If this transaction is for a light, the light needs to have rgb color control.
    StateTransaction& incrementColorXY(float xInc, float yInc);
    //! \brief Set transition time for the request.
    //! \param transition Transition time in 100ms, default for any request is 400ms.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    //! \note The transition only applies to the current request.
    //! A request without any changes only containing a transition is pointless and is not sent.
    StateTransaction& setTransition(uint16_t transition);
    //! \brief Trigger an alert.
    //!
    //! The light performs one breathe cycle.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    StateTransaction& alert();
    //! \brief Trigger a long alert (15s).
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    StateTransaction& longAlert();
    //! \brief Stop an ongoing long alert.
    //! \returns This transaction for chaining calls
    StateTransaction& stopAlert();

protected:
    //! \brief Remove parts from request that are already set in state
    void trimRequest();

protected:
    const HueCommandAPI& commands;
    std::string path;
    nlohmann::json* state;
    nlohmann::json request;
};

} // namespace hueplusplus

#endif